What physical exercise do you prefer?

Jogging? Bike riding? Walking? Weight training? Rowing and other machines in a gym (Unless you have a rowboat)? Yoga?

 

Walking;

🚶‍♀️ Walking is one of the most accessible and underrated forms of exercise out there! Whether you're strolling through the neighborhood or powering up hills, here’s a well-rounded look at its benefits and limitations:

🌟 Pros of Walking for Exercise

  • Low Impact: Gentle on the joints, making it perfect for all ages and fitness levels.
  • Heart Health: Improves cardiovascular endurance and can lower blood pressure and cholesterol.
  • Mental Boost: Reduces stress, anxiety, and boosts mood—bonus points if you're walking in nature!
  • Flexibility: You can do it almost anywhere, anytime, with little to no equipment.
  • Weight Management: Helps burn calories and maintain a healthy weight, especially with regular brisk walking.
  • Improved Sleep: Regular movement during the day can promote better sleep quality.
  • Social Connection: Easy to do with friends or walking groups, adding a social and motivational aspect.

⚠️ Cons of Walking for Exercise

  • Lower Calorie Burn: Compared to high-intensity workouts, walking burns fewer calories per minute.
  • Can Be Time-Consuming: To get the same cardio benefit as running, you'll need more time.
  • Weather Dependence: Rain, extreme heat, or cold can make walking outdoors less enjoyable or safe.
  • Plateau Potential: Your body may adapt over time, which can lead to reduced fitness gains unless you increase intensity or duration

Jogging;

 

🏃‍♂️ When you jog, your feet become biomechanical marvels in motion. Here's what happens to the bones in your feet during this rhythmic impact:

🦴 Bone Activity During Jogging

  • Shock Absorption: The 26 bones in each foot—especially the heel bone (calcaneus), ankle bone (talus), and metatarsals—work together to absorb the force of each footstrike. Your arches act like natural springs, distributing pressure evenly.
  • Bone Strengthening: Repetitive impact from jogging can actually increase bone density over time, making bones more resilient and reducing the risk of fractures and osteoporosis.
  • Weight Distribution: As your foot lands, bones shift to balance and stabilize your body. The forefoot and hindfoot alternate in absorbing and transferring force depending on your gait style.
  • Micro-Adaptive Remodeling: Bones subtly remodel themselves in response to stress. This means they adapt to the repetitive forces of jogging, becoming stronger in areas that bear more load.

⚠️ Potential Risks

  • Stress Fractures: Overtraining or poor footwear can lead to tiny cracks in bones like the metatarsals, especially if your body doesn’t get enough time to recover.
  • Joint Strain: The small joints between foot bones can become inflamed or misaligned if biomechanics are off, leading to pain or injury.

Weight lifting;

 

🏋️‍♂️ Weightlifting: The Good, the Bad, and the Bulky

Here’s a breakdown of the pros and cons of weightlifting to help you decide if it’s your kind of workout:

 

Pros of Weightlifting

  • Builds Muscle & Strength
    Increases lean muscle mass and physical power, making everyday tasks easier and improving athletic performance.
  • Boosts Metabolism & Fat Loss
    Muscle burns more calories than fat—even at rest. Plus, the “afterburn effect” keeps your metabolism elevated post-workout.
  • Improves Bone Density
    Resistance training strengthens bones and reduces the risk of osteoporosis, especially important as we age.
  • Enhances Mental Health
    Releases endorphins that reduce stress, anxiety, and depression. It also boosts self-esteem and confidence.
  • Better Posture & Mobility
    Strengthens core and stabilizing muscles, improving posture and reducing risk of falls or injuries.
  • Regulates Blood Sugar & Insulin
    Helps manage glucose levels, which is beneficial for people with or at risk of type 2 diabetes.
  • Supports Long-Term Weight Management
    Helps maintain a healthy weight by increasing muscle mass and metabolic rate.

 

⚠️ Cons of Weightlifting

  • Risk of Injury
    Poor form or lifting too heavy can lead to strains, sprains, or more serious injuries. Supervision and proper technique are key.
  • Time & Equipment Commitment
    Requires access to weights or a gym, and consistent effort over time to see results.
  • Overtraining & Fatigue
    Without proper rest, weightlifting can lead to burnout, soreness, and even performance plateaus.
  • Reduced Flexibility
    Focusing only on lifting may limit mobility unless balanced with stretching or other forms of exercise.
  • Potential for Muscle Imbalance
    Overworking certain muscle groups can lead to posture issues or joint strain.

 

 Cardio equipment;

 

🚴‍♀️ Cardio Equipment: The Ups and Downs of Indoor Heart-Pumping Workouts

Using cardio machines like treadmills, ellipticals, bikes, and rowers can be a game-changer for your fitness routine—but they’re not without trade-offs. Here's a breakdown to help you weigh your options:

 

Pros of Cardio Equipment

  • Weather-Proof Convenience
    No need to worry about rain, snow, or heat—indoor machines keep your workouts consistent year-round.
  • Low-Impact Options
    Machines like ellipticals and stationary bikes offer joint-friendly workouts, ideal for injury recovery or prevention.
  • Customizable Workouts
    Most machines let you adjust speed, resistance, and incline, making it easy to tailor intensity to your fitness level.
  • Trackable Progress
    Built-in monitors display stats like heart rate, calories burned, and distance, helping you stay motivated and goal-focused.
  • Full-Body Engagement
    Rowing machines and some ellipticals work both upper and lower body, offering more bang for your buck.
  • Safe & Accessible
    Great for beginners, older adults, or those with mobility challenges—especially recumbent bikes and low-resistance machines.

 

⚠️ Cons of Cardio Equipment

  • Repetitive & Boring
    Staring at a wall or screen while pedaling can get monotonous. Without variety, motivation may dip.
  • Limited Muscle Engagement
    Some machines (like bikes) focus mainly on lower body and don’t build bone density like weight-bearing exercises.
  • Risk of Overuse Injuries
    Poor form or repetitive motion (especially on stair climbers or ellipticals) can lead to tendinitis or joint pain.
  • Cost & Maintenance
    High-quality machines can be pricey, and repairs aren’t cheap. Plus, they take up space at home.
  • False Sense of Progress
    Machine stats can be misleading—burning calories on a screen doesn’t always translate to real-world fitness gains.

 

 Bike riding;

 

🚴‍♀️ Calories Burned While Biking: It Depends on Speed, Time, and You

The number of calories you burn while cycling varies based on several key factors:

 

🔢 Typical Calorie Burn Estimates

Speed

Calories Burned per Hour (150 lb person)

Leisure (10–12 mph)

~400–500 calories

Moderate (12–14 mph)

~500–600 calories

Vigorous (14–16 mph)

~600–700 calories

Racing (>16 mph)

700+ calories

These numbers increase with body weight, terrain difficulty, and intensity. For example, a 200 lb person biking at 14 mph could burn around 700–800 calories per hour.

 

 

🚴‍♂️ Bicycle Riding as Exercise: The Good, the Bad, and the Pedal-Powered

Cycling is more than just a way to get from point A to B—it’s a full-body workout with a scenic twist. Here's a breakdown of the benefits and drawbacks of using biking as your go-to exercise:

 

Pros of Bicycle Riding

  • Excellent Cardiovascular Workout
    Boosts heart health, improves circulation, and lowers the risk of heart disease and stroke.
  • Low-Impact on Joints
    Gentler than running or jumping, making it ideal for people with arthritis or joint concerns.
  • Supports Weight Loss
    Burns calories efficiently—between 400 to 1000 per hour depending on intensity—and helps reduce body fat.
  • Strengthens Lower Body Muscles
    Targets quads, hamstrings, glutes, and calves, especially during uphill climbs or high-resistance rides.
  • Improves Mental Health
    Outdoor cycling reduces stress and anxiety, and boosts mood through endorphin release.
  • Enhances Lung Function & Stamina
    Deep breathing during rides improves respiratory efficiency and endurance.
  • Flexible & Adaptable
    Can be done indoors or outdoors, solo or socially, and scaled to any fitness level.
  • Eco-Friendly & Cost-Effective
    Doubles as transportation, saving money and reducing your carbon footprint.

 

⚠️ Cons of Bicycle Riding

  • Primarily Lower Body Focus
    Doesn’t engage upper body as much unless using full-body machines like rowers.
  • Risk of Overuse Injuries
    Repetitive motion can lead to knee pain, nerve compression, or saddle soreness if posture or bike fit is off.
  • Limited Muscle Building
    Great for endurance, but not ideal for significant muscle growth without added resistance.
  • Weather & Terrain Dependent
    Outdoor cycling can be affected by rain, snow, or unsafe roads.
  • Safety Concerns
    Road cycling involves traffic risks; helmets and visibility gear are essential.
  • Cost of Equipment
    High-performance bikes and gear can be pricey, and maintenance adds up.

Yoga;

 

🧘‍♀️ Yoga: The Balance Between Body, Mind, and Reality

Yoga is more than just stretching—it’s a holistic practice that blends physical movement, breath control, and mindfulness. But like any discipline, it has its ups and downs. Here's a full breakdown:

 

Pros of Yoga

  • Improves Flexibility & Strength
    Regular practice increases range of motion and builds functional strength without heavy weights.
  • Reduces Stress & Anxiety
    Breathwork and meditation activate the parasympathetic nervous system, calming the mind and lowering cortisol levels.
  • Enhances Posture & Alignment
    Many poses focus on spinal alignment and core strength, helping correct poor posture from desk jobs or screen time.
  • Boosts Mental Clarity & Focus
    Mindfulness in movement improves concentration, memory, and emotional regulation.
  • Supports Heart & Lung Health
    Styles like Vinyasa or Ashtanga offer aerobic benefits, while pranayama (breath control) improves respiratory function.
  • Aids in Pain Management
    Gentle stretching and body awareness can relieve chronic pain, especially in the back, hips, and joints.
  • Accessible & Adaptable
    Can be modified for all ages, fitness levels, and physical conditions—even practiced from a chair.
  • Promotes Better Sleep
    Evening yoga routines help relax the body and mind, improving sleep quality and reducing insomnia.
  • Fosters Self-Awareness & Emotional Growth
    Encourages introspection and mindfulness, often leading to greater self-acceptance and emotional resilience.

 

⚠️ Cons of Yoga

  • Risk of Injury
    Incorrect form or pushing too hard can lead to strains, sprains, or joint issues—especially in poses like headstands or deep backbends.
  • Time Commitment
    Benefits build slowly and require consistent practice; results aren’t instant.
  • Overstretching & Joint Strain
    Trying to force flexibility can cause muscle damage or worsen pre-existing conditions.
  • Emotional Vulnerability
    Deep breathing and introspection may trigger emotional releases that some find overwhelming.
  • Cost of Classes & Gear
    Studio memberships, workshops, and branded gear can be pricey—though online and community options exist.
  • Cultural Appropriation Concerns
    Some criticize the commercialization of yoga for stripping away its spiritual roots and cultural context.
  • Not a Full-Body Workout
    While great for mobility and endurance, yoga may not build muscle mass or bone density like resistance training.

 

Yoga as a means to activate Kundalini;

 

🧘‍♂️ In Hinduism, yoga is far more than just physical postures — it's a spiritual discipline aimed at achieving union with the divine (Brahman) and liberation (moksha). Here's how it's traditionally practiced:

🕉️ Core Paths of Yoga in Hinduism

Hindu philosophy outlines four main paths, each suited to different temperaments:

  • Bhakti Yoga: The path of devotion — involves prayer, chanting, and surrender to a personal deity.
  • Karma Yoga: The path of selfless action — performing duties without attachment to outcomes.
  • Jnana Yoga: The path of knowledge — deep study of scriptures and self-inquiry to realize the true self.
  • Raja Yoga: The path of meditation — includes techniques like breath control (pranayama), concentration (dharana), and deep meditation (dhyana).

📜 Scriptural Foundations

Yoga is rooted in ancient Hindu texts:

  • The Vedas and Upanishads: Introduce the concept of yoga as union and self-realization.
  • The Bhagavad Gita: Describes the four yogic paths and emphasizes personal discipline and devotion.
  • Patanjali’s Yoga Sutras: Codify the eight limbs of yoga, including ethical principles (yama and niyama), physical postures (asana), and meditation (samadhi).

🙏 Role of the Guru

Traditionally, yoga is taught by a guru — a spiritual teacher who guides the student through personal experience and lineage-based wisdom.

🌟 Purpose and Benefits

The ultimate goal is moksha — liberation from the cycle of birth and death. Along the way, practitioners cultivate:

  • Mental clarity and peace
  • Physical health and vitality
  • Ethical living and spiritual insight

 

 

 Yoga in Hinduism is a lifelong journey, not a quick fix. It’s about aligning your actions, thoughts, and devotion with your higher self. 

 

 

 

 

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Comments

  • Yeah we got some nice sights to see out here AE. Speaking of forests I got one within walking distance of me. It's one of my go to spots. Quite a bit of nice places to walk to in this area.
  • PA has got lot's of forests, best dairy products and corn fed beef! No need for seasoning, grill and eat-delicious!
  • Thanks Movella-already tried the first stretch-feels great-I'll check Adrienne's vids too
  • I also enjoy walking in the park opposite my house, there are lots of trees there and the vibes are really good.🌳
    AE, that yin yoga video involves a lot of deep stretches, which looks like it must feel great! My favourite on YouTube is Yoga with Adrienne..🪷
  • Yep you are correct AE. I'm in the Pittsburgh area. A little south of me is the Perryopolis and Fayette City areas where there is a lot of country to explore near those places. I would go out exploring those areas when I would stay at my sister's place for a few days, but since shes moving soon I probably won't be out there anymore sadly. It's gorgeous out that way. Best areas for long distance walks.
  • I ride one of my bikes just about every day. I like hiking, too. Fresh air and views of farms from the PA Appalachian trails. You're in PA, correct?
  • Walking for sure. Push ups and sit ups also sometimes though it's been a little bit since I have done those. Should prob start doing them again. Walking is the most fun though. It's always fun to go out exploring and see places I haven't seen in awhile or have never seen before. The best areas to walk are definitely out in the country where it's basically the middle of nowhere where it's just country land stretching for miles.
  • Thanks Movella -I'll try it
  • Yes, it’s good for the mind, body and soul! 😇 I see it as a form of meditation and it always puts me in a better mood.. I like to do yoga at least 2-3 times a week. I’ve heard that yin yoga is less intense, maybe you could try it if you haven’t already, it’s very relaxing..
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